July 15, 2009

The Japanese Nuclear Dilemma

Governor Huckabee recently suggested that Japan’s only military defense capability to repell a North Korean attack, was for Japan to; “toss sushi at them”.  This statement was not necessarily true.  In fact, the Japanese boast one of the largest and most advanced navies in the world, an army of almost 150,000 personnel and an air force equipped with the most advanced 4th generation fighters and transport aircraft.       

In direct comparison to NATO forces, Japan has one of the most technologically savvy military forces in the world, but they lack many offensive armaments to destroy North Korean targets. For deterrence, Japan continues to rely on the umbrella provided by US military strike capability from sea, land and air.  Unfortunately for Japan, the US is busy fighting two conventional wars and recently elected a President that seems unwilling to protect American and Japanese interest in East Asia. 

The Japanese military has been acquiring manufacturing licenses to build US equipment for nearly three decades. F-4′s,  F-15′s, F-16′s (F-2), AH-1′s, Ch-47′s and UH-60′s are some of US military armament found in the JSDF, most of which are equipped with the most advanced Japanese avionics.  Aside from a hand-full of Mig-29′s, the Korean People’s Air force (North Korean Air Force) remains at a significant technological and performance disadvantage against the Japan Air Self-Defense Force.  The North Korean regime has attempted to compensate for this disadvantage by building up a numerical superiority to the Japanese, but the lack of sophisticated and modern training methods, poor manufacturing quality and a short supply of parts and fuel has left the NorthKorean Air Force incapable of sustaining a lengthy air campaign against Japan and South Korea. 

Even with this air superiority, the JSDF lacks sufficient air to ground capability to eliminate North Korean missile silos and radar installations.  In their inventory, the JSDF possesses one 3rd and one 4th generation ASM missile designed for ship-born operations, but Japan’s political leadership has refused to modify their 60 year policy of not developing and acquiring ASM armaments for land-based targets.  This strategic error has left the Japanese government with only one solution to deter the nuclear threat from North Korean.  Develop their own nuclear arsenal and warhead delivery capabilities. 

Many liberal foreign policy experts and former State department officials such as Nicholas Burns and Bill Richardson, have suggested that the threat of a Japanese nuclear weapons program will force the Chinese and Russians to finally deal with the North Korean nuclear threat, but they have made these assumptions based on non-interventionist theory rather than on any practical evidence.  They fail to understand that Beijing and Moscow do not want an peaceful and democratic North Korea.  The prospect of a border nation, economically and politically imploding, threatens their own national security.  These two world powers would face an influx of millions of refugees to their cities and towns located in the Korean peninsula. 

These liberal experts and State department officials were incorrect when they believed the oil for disarmament program would succeed and the six-party talks would lead to a more peaceful region.  These failures have left the Japanese with no other choice but to consider a nuclear alternative to protect their geographic and economic interests.  Do not expect this to resolve the crisis, but instead to inflame the tension and anxiety in the region and push the communist north to accelerate their WMD programs, cyber terrorism and threats of wars.  

What the Chinese and Russian governments understand, yet many current and former State department officials mislead the American public on, is that Japan is already considered a para-nuclear State.  The Japanese possess a massive stockpile of reprocessed plutonium from its domestic nuclear power program.  Unlike the Iranians, Pakistanis and North Koreans, Japan can initiate a weapons programs and produce its first bomb before the IAEA, Chinese intelligence and media discover the change in defense policy. 

With the lack of interest in Korean affairs displayed by President Obama and with the failure of successive administrations to put an end to the North Korean nuclear weapons and LRM programs, one might wonder if the Japanese are reconsidering their policy.  One might also wonder if they have not already made the decision to start the program.

What we do not know, is the impact of the legacy of Hiroshima and Nagasaki on the Japanese government and its people, as they face this crisis?  Does the impending threat of a nuclear launch capable North Korea and a US policy of inaction make the Japanese more likely to enter the MAD (mutual assured destruction) tango, or will they continue oppose the expansion of nuclear armed countries?   

I could you tell you that only time will tell, but it appears as if time has run out for our Japanese friends.   

____________________________________________________

Kristofer Lorelli can be contacted at lorville@rogers.com, on Facebook and twitter/Kris_Lorelli.

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8 Responses to “The Japanese Nuclear Dilemma”

  1. Heath Says:

    You raise a lot of questions but don’t proffer any predictions or solutions.

  2. joe Says:

    huckabee is so full of fail. even when talking of foreign policy, all he can think about is food. He’s like that character from 30 Rock: ME WANT FOOD!!!!!

  3. Jerald Says:

    Kris, although most of your analysis is correct, there are some errors that are not critical.

    What American’s don’t understand, is the repulsion the Japanese public has to nuclear weapons and offensive military capability.

    Of course, they can only afford that luxury because of the umbrella provided by a willing United States.

    The US has plenty of capability waiting in the wings to knock out the North Korean military–whether there is enough to take on China is a different question.

    The mostly unspoken concern in Japan is if Obama is willing to act quickly enough to defend Japan. The current thinking is that if he is not, they are hoping for a US President who is in 2012.

  4. Liz Says:

    Such a way with words, that Huckabee.

    It is best we all don’t fully realize what a precarious situation Obama has put us, and the world in, with his incompetence and seriously flawed world view. It is best we don’t know. I would sleep better if he were voted out with a no confidence vote, well, if he, Biden, and Pelosi were out. Who comes next? That’s a long line of court jesters there. I’m going to try not to feel hopeless today. Can someone order that good news only be posted? Kind of like the way the MSM treats Obama, but in reverse so that it favors the conservative majority. For just one day.

  5. Liz Says:

    Heath, wasn’t the prediction something about things being dire for Japan?

  6. Josiah Says:

    There is sooo much wrong with this picture. First, the US government denies Japan the right to a military after WWII, a problem that we then have to make up for by providing defense for them at our own taxpayers’ expense. The transition never goes away, however, and the Japaneses’ ability to defend themselves atrophies under the paternal control of the US military, increasing their dependence on us. Then the US government gets involved in the Korean War and stations all sorts of military bases and installments throughout the region. The US government spends the next 50 years preventing the Koreas from being reunited, resulting in an isolated, impoverished, and desperate North Korea, which the US government grants nuclear power to, and then turns around and decides to shun them, making a hardened enemy out of the same regime we just gave nuclear capabilities to. Then, when North Korea gets uppity at the Japanese government, an ally of their foe the US government, the US must now increase protection for Japan, further angering North Korea and further increasing Japan’s dependence on us.

    It’s like Mises said… Government intervention creates problems, which necessitate more intervention, which creates more problems, which necessitate more intervention, etc.

    When will government learn to just stop intervening?

  7. blue Says:

    well if you want to worry about n.korea or such states, read this:

    http://www.onesecondafter.com/

    think the guy is on cspan booknotes this weekend.

  8. Texasconserv Says:

    Kristofer, where did you find this quote, do you have a link?? “Governor Huckabee recently suggested that Japan’s only military defense capability to repell a North Korean attack, was for Japan to; “toss sushi at them”.”

    Here is Huckabee’s latest Huckpac video talking about North Korea, and no, there was no mention of food.

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NCCf37-hipk&feature=player_embedded

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